Geography of india. It is the seventh-largest country by area, .
Geography of india If that's not enough, click over to our collection of world maps and flags. Having a coastline line of 7000 Km makes most part of India lie on a peninsula in Southern Asia. We have political, travel, outline, physical, political and geographical boundaries of the country. [5] Also in 1954, pro-India forces liberated the Portuguese-held enclaves of Dadrá and Nagar Aveli, declaring the short-lived de facto state of Free Dadra and Nagar Haveli. India is the seventh-largest country in the world by area. Block-5 Regional Approaches to Geography of India. 4% of the total geographical area of the world. The subcontinent can be roughly divided into three broad geographic units: from The geography of India is a tapestry of diverse landscapes, climates, and natural wonders. 2% of the population [50] lived in about 638,000 villages [51] and the remaining 27. Collections in this community. It is the seventh-largest country in the world, with a total area of 3,287,263 square kilometres (1,269,219 sq mi). The India physical map is downloadable in PDF, printable and free. What is the geographical location of India? The country of India is geographically located towards the north equatorial region in between the north latitude of 8° 4' and 37° 6' and east India is truly a land of diverse climates and extreme temperatures. The book is an established manual and a bestseller in the segment. The diverse geography of India allows it to have a variety of plants Physical Geography of India; Drainage System; Indian Climate; Soils; Indian Flora & Faun; Indian Economic and Human Geography; Map Based Questions from India (Location of state, city, river, lakes, important places including Ramsar sites, Biosphere Reserves, Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks) No Related Posts found Physical Geography of India has its own uniqueness because it has almost all types of landscapes, topographies, vegetation and climates. From the towering Himalayas to the sun-kissed beaches of the Andaman Islands, each region contributes to India’s rich cultural heritage and ecological diversity. 28 million square kilometers, accounting for about 2. Physical Map of India showing major rivers, hills, plateaus, plains, beaches, deltas and deserts. PDF | India, officially the Republic of India is a country in South Asia. 3 Bansal, Taruna; India occupies 2. Discover. January 26 is the day of the national holiday (It is the day of the proclamation of the Republic). Find out facts about India's population, government, economy, and more. The geography of India varies greatly, from the Thar Desert in the west to rainforests in the northeast. It has a 4,375-mi- (7,000-km-) long coastline. The total Geography of India - India is located in Southern Asia. 42% of the whole world’s land area. Block-4 Population and settlement. India Map - MapsofIndia. There are 39 peaks in India having elevations above 7,000 m. “Physical Geography of India” by S. From the towering Himalayas to the sun-kissed beaches of the Andaman Islands, each region contributes to India’s rich Explore India's diverse and vibrant culture, history, and landscape with this comprehensive guide. Page last updated: Wednesday, December 18, 2024 Contents Geography of India. Its diverse terrain ranges from the towering Himalayas in the north to the expansive Thar Desert in the west, and from fertile plains in the north to lush forests in the south. India covers an area of approximately 3. India: Geographical Extent & Frontiers Indian Rock System: Archaean, Purana, Dravidian & Aryan Rock System Himalayan Ranges: Shiwaliks, Middle Himalayas, Greater Himalayas, Trans-Himalayas & Purvanchal The Himalayas separate India from China and most parts of Asia. Geography of India. The main topics are the the Himalayas, the Hindu Kush, the Western and Eastern Ghats, the 11. com India- Physiography India can be divided into four physical divisions. It is the biggest country in Southern Asia, which covers an area about one-third the size of Europe. 26 million square miles (3. But no less important is the fact that, in absolute terms, the geographical area of India is quite large 328. It has a total land area of 3,287,263 square kilometers and land borders of over 15,000 kilometers shared with Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, and Bangladesh. The Maurya Empire would collapse in 185 BCE, on the assassination of the then-emperor Brihadratha by his general Pushyamitra Shunga. Browse. It includes the main element of a roadmap to improve India’s geography education in response to the demand of growing economic liberalization and rapidly changing Indian societies. The Indian subcontinent is surrounded by three different water bodies and is easily recognisable on the India Table of Contents. This type of climate is mostly found in Asia's south and southeast. Ranking as the seventh largest country Learn about the diverse geography of India, including its mountain ranges, plains, deserts, plateaus, coasts and islands. Hindi Edition Available. Look into the northern union territory of Ladakh, part of the larger, heavily disputed Kashmir region. In terms of its geography, India has the mighty Himalayas in the north which are unique in their topography with its folds being perennially snow-bound. geography in India Page 1 of 7 Geography in indian universities: Development and trends - S. 29 million kilometers), is the largest democratic country in the world. India's eastern and western coastal cities served as intermediaries on sea routes linking East and Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and points beyond. Thus Physical Geography of India has to be studied in various categories namely – Geology, Physiography, Drainage System, Climate, Vegetation, Soils, Flora, Fauna and Economic and Human Geography. INDIA IS LOCATED in South Asia bordering the INDIAN OCEAN, ARABIAN SEA, and the BAY OF BENGAL in the south. Explore the diverse regions, from the Himalayas to the Gangetic Plain, and the major cities, such as New Delhi, Learn about India's geography, regions, states, and major cities with maps and facts. That line separates India into two parts: North India above it and South India below it. In terms of population, it is the largest. India is the largest country in South Asia, and it entirely lies in the northern hemisphere covering an area of 3,287,264 Km². 8% [50] lived in more than 5,100 towns and over 380 urban agglomerations. 41% of the world's land area but supports over 18% of the world's population. Despite the overall consistency of the pattern, there are regional differences in climatic conditions within the country. India is located in South Asia, occupying most of the Indian subcontinent with its land area covering approximately 3. 28 million square kilometers), making it the world's seventh-largest country by land area. India lies on the Indian Plate, the northern portion of the Indo-Australian Plate, whose continental crust forms the Indian subcontinent. India's total land mass is 2,973,190 square kilometers and is divided into three main geological regions: the Indo-Gangetic Plain, the Himalayas, and the Peninsula region. Much of northern India is covered by the Ganges Plain, a rich area. Binding: Paperback. India is a country of vast size, and it manifests strikingly different geographical features. Geological Survey of India (GSI). 28 million square kilometers). Geography of India In this guide, readers will read about the geography of our country which includes mountains, islands, rivers, plains, and physical features about Assam. The country has about 16 percent of the world’s total population and 2. India is a country in South Asia, bordered by Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, Myanmar, Nepal, and Pakistan. The northern states, like Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand, are home to the majestic Himalayas, while the southern states, like Kerala and Tamil Nadu, are known for their beautiful beaches and backwaters. In preparation for your exam, this guide will help readers a lot. Can you find them all on a map? This quiz game can help. India (Hindi pronunciation: Bhārat), officially the Republic of India (Hindi pronunciation: Bhārat Gaṇarājya), [20] also commonly called as Hindustan, [21] is a country in South Asia. pdf), Text File (. Geography. The Indian Plate, which is the northernmost section of the Indo-Australian Plate, constitutes the Indian subcontinent's continental crust. India has a land boundary of about 15,200 km. 2 million square miles The Himalayan Mountains separate India from much of the rest of Asia and China India is basically a peninsula, with the Arabian Sea on the west, the Bay of Bengal on the east, and the Indian Ocean to the south Rivers flow The landmass of India has an area of 3. 7 million sq. ∗ : Control + Shift : Hold and move your mouse over the map to quickly uncolor several states. The Lakshadweep Islands off the southwest coast and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, 750 miles off the Physiography of India: Geographical stretch from the Himalayas in the north to the sunny beaches in the south; From the humid tropical forests on the southwest coast to the Brahmaputra river in the east and the Thar Desert in the west; Mainland coordinates: Latitudes: India, officially the Republic of India, [j] [20] is a country in South Asia. With a rich history of traditional farming practices coupled with modern advancements, India’s agricultural sector is a vibrant tapestry of various farming techniques and cropping patterns. Latitudes and Longitudes will help in determining the exact location of a country. 6 Lal, Uttam; 4 Butola, B. ISBN: 81-7930-730-1. The subcontinent can be roughly divided into three broad geographic units: from the northwest Indus River to the northeastern region of the Ganga, or Ganges, Rajasthan and the Punjab Hills. Natural arrangement distinguishes physical divides. GEOGRAPHICAL SETTING as of 2021, the Indian Armed Forces were chiefly focused on China and Pakistan; the short 1962 Sino-India War left in place one of the world’s longest disputed international borders, resulting in occasional standoffs between Indian and Chinese security forces, including lethal clashes in 1975 and 2020; meanwhile, India and Pakistan have fought several conflicts The Geography of India is very diverse and almost all types of geographical divisions are present in the Indian subcontinent. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is India's climate is classified as a monsoon climate. To the south, India has coastal borders with Sri Lanka and the Maldives. Subbiah Chercheur Madras University (Chennai) Introduction Politicians, political scientists and historians in India take pride to describe India as a sub-continent, and many of the social scientists subscribe to this view naturally because of the vast size and regional differences and OverviewOne of the best-selling titles of the subject area, Geography of India has completed a decade. The seventh-largest country in the world-with a geographical total area of 3. hectare. Geographically, India can be divided into five physical units - the Great India is situated north of the equator between 8°4' north to 37°6' north latitude and 68°7' east to 97°25' east longitude. India is the 7th largest country in the world in terms of combined land and water mass. 19 th Edition 2019. Geography of India Classroom Maps. It is the seventh-largest country in the world by area and the most populous country. Various climatic conditions are experienced in Ind geographical education systems in India. Rivers of India. Physical features, climatic conditions, mineral resources, human habitation, cultural norms, ancient ethnic and linguistic groups are the main characteristics of a continent. The Indo-Gangetic Plain and those portions of the Himalayas within India are Geography of India. The surface state has a India’s total area accounts for about 2. It is the main The subcontinent’s geography gives it the world’s most pronounced monsoon climate (see Indian monsoon). Western Ghats also known as Sahyadri (Benevolent Mountains) is a mountain range that runs parallel to the western coast of the Indian peninsula, located entirely in India. S. About the Book. Block-3 Economy. India is surrounded by Arabian sea in the southwest, Bay of Bengal in India has a great diversity in terms of its physical features. Thus, it is the 7th largest country in the world, by its size. Agriculture in India has long been the backbone of its economy, contributing significantly to employment, GDP, and food security. The Geography of India is as diverse as its culture and languages. Learn about the terrain, climate, environment and natural resources of India, the seventh largest country in the world. ncert@nic. 4% of the world's total geographical area. FAQs. They are: 1) The Northern Mountains 2) Geography of India. India is divided into 36 states and union territories. Introduction. 7% of the total male population in India will never get married. With the recent developments regarding administrative setup of the country, the upcoming edition is completely revised with current INTRODUCTION TO Physical, human, Indian and World GEOGRAPHY covering topics like PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY OF INDIA Physical Geography Northern mountain Types of Himalayas Structure of Himalayas Region - wise division of Considering the Importance of the Subject we have created the Comprehensive Study material on Indian Geography with these major sections like General Geography & Physical Features, Climate, Soil Geography India is located in South Asia south of the Himalayan Mountains and borders the Indian Ocean with a coastline of about 7,000 km. What are the major physiographic regions of India? 11. VISION IAS GENERAL STUDIES MAINS STUDY MATERIAL GEOGRAPHY OF INDIA PART I 1 www. There’s an imaginary line called the Tropic of Cancer that goes right through the middle. And from the Tropic of Cancer, the country stretches into the Indian Ocean. These geographical features include mountains, bodies of water, rivers, wetlands, plateaus, plains India's eastern and western coastal cities served as intermediaries on sea routes linking East and Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and points beyond. The population density of India is 382 person per square kilometre. The geography of India is a tapestry of diverse landscapes, climates, and natural wonders. It is situated on the northern portion of the Indo-Australian Plate known as the Indian Plate. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India. Geography of India - Free download as PDF File (. India is situated entirely on the Indian Plate, a major tectonic plate that was formed when it split off from the ancient continent Gondwanaland (ancient landmass, consisting of the southern part of the supercontinent of The Indian subcontinent is one of the most fascinating and diverse regions, covering the tallest mountains, the rainiest cities, the holiest rivers, the busi What is the terrain and geography like in India? Overview India - "Bharat" to most Indians - is the seventh largest country in the world. India apart from the mainland has some groups of islands too. India’s geography is an intricate tapestry woven with threads of nature’s artistry, cultural heritage, and geographical diversity. the lofty Himalayas in the north, the great Indian Desert in the West and the Indian ocean in the south. On the basis of various physiographic traits, India is categorised into six physiographic divisions: Northern and North-eastern Mountain; Northern In the same year Pondicherry, comprising the former French enclaves of Pondichéry, Karikal, Yanaon and Mahé, was transferred to India. Three separate bodies of water encircle t The great diversity of relief features of our country has been categorized into various physiographic divisions of India. Explore the country's location, climate, rivers, mountains, islands, and more. The country is situated north of the equator between 8°4' and 37°6' north latitude and 68°7' and 97°25' east longitude. 28 million square kilometre. Outline Map of India. 29 million km2) and the second largest in terms of population (over 1 billion people), with a capital of Delhi. Geography India has the second largest population on earth with just over 15% of the worlds population, located on 1. 27 million square miles (3. S. It shares borders with Pakistan to the west, China, Bhutan, and Nepal to the north, Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east, and Sri Lanka across the Palk Strait to the south. The tallest point in India is Kanchenjunga which stands at a height of 8,598 m above sea-level. . India, positioned in South Asia, occupies 1. Let us now look at a few Factors affecting the Climate of India which will be helpful in preparing Geography for the UPSC Civil service exam. in. [10] Conclusion: Indian and World Geography. GEOGRAPHY OF INDIA. India measures 3,214 kms (1,997 mls) from north to south and 2,933 kms (1,822 mls) from east to west. From asymmetrical folds of the Himalayas, India extends southwards covering Kanyakumari in peninsular India. BGGET-141 Geography of India Community home page. 2: Write about the geographical location of India. 269 million square miles (3. Q. dceta. The Indian subcontinent is surrounded by three different water bodies and is Control: Hold and move your mouse over the map to quickly color several states. National Atlas and Thematic Mapping Organization (NATMO), India. Geographical Diversity: India is a very diversified country and has various physical features. There are many different geographical features that can be found within India's vast area. Its diverse geography ranges from the Himalayan mountain range in the north to the coastal plains along the Indian Ocean to the south. From the frozen peaks of the Himalayas to the tranquil backwaters of Kerala, every corner of India tells a story of resilience, adaptation, and harmony with the land. Geographia Asia - An Introduction to India : India India's History | Adventure in India | difficult than to be indifferent to India would be to describe or understand India completely. Outline Map; Comprehensive Map; Human Geography Map THE Geography of India may be conveniently divided into a few distinct sections, each broadly named after the prevailing religious and political character of the period which it embraces, as the Brahmanical, the Buddhist, and the Muhammadan. Mukherjee, Vishwavidyalaya Prakashan. India is the seventh largest country in the world in terms of area. This became a union territory in 1962. A. Many of the world’s highest mountains are in India. Learn about its states, territories, languages, monuments, cities, and natural beauty. 4 percent of the global land area. Check out Andhra Pradesh; it has mountains-to-sea topography, with land extending from the slopes of Eastern Ghats and Nallamala Hills to the Bay of Bengal. Check out our country profile, full of essential information about India's geography, history, government, economy, population, culture, religion and languages. Pages: 688. The South East Asian region containing India, a region Over time, however, "India" evolved to refer to a distinct political entity that eventually became a nation-state (today the Republic of India). It is a comprehensive course book by the well-known Geographer Late Majid Husain, one of the flagship sellers in this segment. , Canada or China. This is equivalent to two-thirds of the geographical area of Europe, exclusive of Russia. India is the seventh largest country in the world in terms Learn about India's diverse geography, climate, and culture, as well as its long and complex history of invasions, colonization, and independence. 🌏 map of India, satellite view. This course under Faculty of Sciences named "Geography of India" will help the students, scholars and others will enhance the skills and deep understanding about the formation of physiography and physiographic divisions of India. Explore the maps, photos and facts of India's six main geographical divisions and its neighboring countries. We have understood the Geography of India, Indian and world geography, Indian Geography, Indian Geography, and other topics in the study material of the Geography of India. The second-largest population in the world resides here and it is the seventh-largest nation in the world in terms of land area. Sex ratio of India is 943 women per thousand men which means if 1000 men go out seeking brides 57 will never get a bride. Real picture of India regions, roads, cities, streets and buildings - with labels, ruler, search, locating, routing, places sharing India covers about 2. Contributor. The geography of India is one of diversity, with ranges of landscapes that include mountains, plains, forests, plateaus, deserts, and also coastal plains. Block-1 Physical Setting. India is the seventh biggest country in the world. +91 8800440559 India has a wide range of physical characteristics. com is the largest resource of maps on India. India - Himalayas, Subcontinent, Diversity: The Himalayas (from the Sanskrit words hima, “snow,” and alaya, “abode”), the loftiest mountain system in the world, form the northern limit of India. visionias. India is the fifth largest country in the world (3. India is located in South Asia between latitudes 8°4' N and 37°6' N, and longitudes 68°7' E and 97°25' E. Location, Geography, & Climate. Here also about 1,200, often uninhabited islands belong to the country. At the 2001 census 72. [ 9 ] According to the Oxford English Dictionary , the term subcontinent signifies a "subdivision Infoplease has everything you need to know about India. India's geography is diverse India’s area is one-seventh of that of Russia and one-third of that of the U. Set apart from the rest of Asia Geography of India. The study of Geography and the formation of the earth systems is quite challenging and most insightful to gain the knowledge. India sits in the northern and eastern parts of the world. txt) or read online for free. “Geography of India” by Majid Husain, McGraw-Hill Education. 2 million sq. Find worksheets about Geography of India. ∗ : Shift: Hold and click on a state to quickly remove its This video is goes over the geography of the Indian sub-continent. NCERT, Sri Aurobindo Marg, New Delhi-110016. It is the seventh-largest country by area, The geography of India is extremely diverse, India's geography is as diverse as its culture, with lush plains, rugged mountains, and coastal areas. That’s whopping 3,55,17,945 men who will never get a bride. The flagship title is entering its 9th edition. Block-2 Resource Base. 6 km India and World Geography study the physical and human aspects of India's geography, as well as its relationships with global geography, encompassing topics like climate, landscapes, cultures, and India - Discovering the Wonder that is India, Know about India including its History, Geography, Culture, Governance, Economy, Science, Technology, Travel, Tourism The Geography of India Borders: China, Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Indian Ocean Total Size: 3,287,590 square km Size Comparison: slightly more than one-third the size of the US Geographical Coordinates: 20 00 N, 77 00 E World Region or Continent: Asia India's Mauryan king Ashoka is widely recognised for his historical acceptance of Buddhism and his attempts to spread nonviolence and peace across his empire. Share. The coordinates of mainland India are longitudinally it extends between 68°7’E and 97°25’E, This geographical map of India will allow you to discover physical features of India in Asia. India, with an area of 1. Previous Next India - Location. Geography of India. wordpress. India’s Geographical Size India is the seventh-largest country in the world by land area, covering approximately 3. 287 million square kilometers. India lies largely on the Indian Plate, the northern portion of the Indo-Australian Plate, whose continental crust forms the Indian subcontinent Physical divisions, are marked by natural configuration. It lies on the Indian Plate, which is the northern portion of the Indo-Australian Plate. kms. Ans: India is located in the Northern Hemisphere. The country covers an area of 1. Understanding these diverse physiographic divisions of India is essential to developing a grasp of Indian geography and its impact on the country’s ecology, agriculture, and socio-economic development. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; [k] China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north; and Bangladesh India's page in The World Factbook offers comprehensive information on the country's geography, people, government, economy, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues. The total length of the coastline of the mainland is 7,516. These papers are essential readings for both students and teachers of geography in India. India, with its diverse landscapes and topographical features, Understanding these regions provides valuable insights into the complexities of India’s geography and the intricate relationship between its natural features and human activities. The seasonal change in wind direction leads to high atmospheric instability with the onset of the Geography India - Introduction. That great, geologically young mountain arc is about 1,550 miles (2,500 km) long, stretching from the peak of Nanga Parbat (26,660 feet [8,126 meters]) in the Pakistani The book “Geography of India”, is written mainly for candidates preparing for competitive examinations. There are different kinds climate, mountains, rivers, deserts, soils, and vegetation. India borders Pakistan to the west, China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north, and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. India, with a rich and long history, is one of the oldest civilizations of Find all about the physical features of India. India is located entirely in the northern hemisphere; specifically in the south-central part of the continent of Asia. In other words, 5. India is one of the largest countries in the world. The mainland of India extends between latitudes 8°'N and 37°6'N and longitudes 68°7'E and 97°25'E (as shown in the map given below). Speaking of area, India is the 7th largest country in the world. hftbuxkwakushijdchcrqqdrllplkjjoxaszzlhhb